Gaganpreet Singh

Gaganpreet Singh

Channel Bandwidth vs Transmission Bandwidth in 5G NR Explained

Channel bandwidth and transmission bandwidth are critical concepts in 5G NR. This guide explains how they differ, how resource blocks fit in, and why guard bands matter for performance.

3GPP CUPS Explained | Control and User Plane Separation in Telecom Networks

Learn how Control and User Plane Separation (CUPS) in 3GPP architecture enhances flexibility, scalability, and efficiency in mobile networks.

5G and IoT: Four Connectivity Segments Driving Industry Digitalization

Discover how one 5G network supports four IoT connectivity segments—Massive IoT, Broadcast IoT, Critical IoT, and Industrial Automation IoT—powering industry digitalization.

LTE Flow Chart Explained | Step-by-Step LTE Call Flow for Telecom Engineers

Explore the LTE flow chart step by step—from UE attach to bearer setup. A detailed guide for telecom professionals and enthusiasts to master LTE call flow.

Ericsson’s IoT Connectivity Segments with 5G NR, NB-IoT, and Cat-M: Powering Industry Digitalization

Ericsson defines four IoT connectivity segments—Massive, Broadcast, Critical, and Industrial Automation IoT—each powered by 5G NR, NB-IoT, and Cat-M to drive industry digitalization.

Cellular Technology Evolution: From 2G to 5G in Under 30 Years

From GSM to 5G mmWave, cellular technology has evolved rapidly in under three decades. Here’s the complete timeline and technical journey explained.

5G Timeplan & 3GPP Releases 12–19 Explained: Evolution of NB-IoT, LTE-M, and 5G NR

From 3GPP Release 12 to Release 19, 5G NR, NB-IoT, and LTE-M have evolved through structured timelines. This guide breaks down the 5G roadmap for telecom experts.

5G Application Categories Explained – eMBB, mMTC, and URLLC in Telecom

Explore the three core 5G application categories—eMBB, mMTC, and URLLC—covering their capabilities, technical requirements, and real-world use cases.

VoLTE PUD Session Creation Call Flow – Step-by-Step Guide for Telecom Engineers

A detailed breakdown of the VoLTE PUD session creation call flow, explaining each signaling step from UE attach to QoS mapping for telecom professionals.

Initial Attach on E-UTRAN via 5G Core – Complete Call Flow Explained for Telecom Engineers

A deep dive into the Initial Attach process on E-UTRAN via the 5G Core. Learn how UE registration, QoS mapping, and policy control ensure smooth LTE-5G connectivity.