NFV Architecture Explained: Components, Functions, and Telecom Applications
A deep dive into the NFV architecture, exploring NFV-MANO components, VNF lifecycle management, and how virtualization is reshaping telecom networks.
Network Architecture Evolution from 4G to 5G: From Distributed RAN to Network Slicing
Discover the network architecture evolution from 4G to 5G, from Distributed RAN to Cloud RAN, SDN, NFV, MEC, and network slicing, enabling high-speed, low-latency, and service-specific networks.
Mapping KPIs to Candidate 5G Technologies: A Complete Guide for Telecom Professionals
Mapping key performance indicators (KPIs) to 5G technologies reveals how innovations like massive MIMO, mmWave, and network virtualization power next-gen connectivity.
Pioneering 5G NR Technologies: Key Innovations Driving the Next-Gen Network
Discover the groundbreaking technologies enabling 5G NR, from mmWave and Massive MIMO to ultra-reliable links, delivering unmatched speed, capacity, and efficiency.
Protocol Architecture of the 5G NR Interface: Layers, Channels & Functions
Understand the complete 5G NR protocol architecture—from SDAP, PDCP, and RLC layers to logical, transport, and physical channels—explained for telecom pros and enthusiasts.
LTE Release 12 and Beyond: Mobile Downlink Categories 13–20 Explained
An in-depth guide to LTE Release 12+ downlink categories from Cat 13 to Cat 20, covering speeds, bandwidth, modulation, and MIMO configurations.
LTE Advanced Mobile Categories Explained: From Cat 6 to Cat 12
A complete guide to LTE Advanced mobile categories, covering speeds, bandwidth, modulation, and MIMO configurations from Cat 6 to Cat 12.
Understanding the Functional Architecture of the EPS Network in LTE
A deep dive into the EPS Network architecture in LTE, exploring E-UTRAN, EPC, and their interfaces for seamless mobile broadband connectivity.
LTE and Wi-Fi Carrier Aggregation: Functional Architecture Explained
Explore the LTE and Wi-Fi carrier aggregation architecture, including LWA and LWIP, and how these enhance mobile broadband performance and seamless connectivity.
Functional Architecture of D2D Communication in LTE: A Deep Dive into ProSe and V2X
Explore the detailed functional architecture of Device-to-Device (D2D) communications in LTE, including ProSe, V2X Control Function, and EPC integration.