List of Mobile Operators in Somalia


Mobile operators in Somalia play a critical role in providing telecommunications services to the country's population. Somalia, located in the Horn of Africa, has a developing mobile telecommunications sector with several operators offering a range of services. Here is a detailed overview of the major mobile operators in Somalia:

  1. Somtel:
    • Ownership: Somtel, or Somali Telecom, is a telecommunications company headquartered in Hargeisa, Somaliland, an autonomous region in Somalia. It is one of the oldest and largest telecommunications providers in Somaliland.
    • Services: Somtel offers mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, 2G, and 3G data services, international roaming, and various value-added services. They have invested in expanding their network infrastructure to provide coverage to their customer base.
    • Market Share: Somtel serves a significant portion of the population in Somaliland, providing essential telecommunications services.
  2. Telesom:
    • Ownership: Telesom is another major telecommunications company in Somaliland. It is a prominent competitor to Somtel.
    • Services: Telesom offers a wide range of mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, 2G and 3G data services, international roaming, and various value-added services. They have invested in expanding their network infrastructure to enhance their coverage.
    • Market Share: Telesom is a significant player in the telecommunications sector in Somaliland, offering competition and choice for consumers.
  3. Hormuud Telecom:
    • Ownership: Hormuud Telecom is a prominent telecommunications company that operates in different regions of Somalia, including the capital, Mogadishu.
    • Services: Hormuud Telecom provides various mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, 2G and 3G data services, international roaming, and value-added services. They have invested in network infrastructure to serve their customers in different parts of Somalia.
    • Market Share: Hormuud Telecom has a significant presence in the areas it serves and contributes to competition in the Somali telecom sector.
  4. NationLink Telecom:
    • Ownership: NationLink Telecom is a telecommunications company with a presence in various regions of Somalia.
    • Services: NationLink offers mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, 2G and 3G data services, international roaming, and value-added services. They have focused on network improvements to enhance their coverage.
    • Market Share: NationLink Telecom is a player in the Somali telecommunications industry, providing services in the regions it covers.
  5. Golis Telecom:
    • Ownership: Golis Telecom is another telecommunications company operating in Somalia, providing mobile services.
    • Services: Golis offers mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, 2G and 3G data services, international roaming, and value-added services. They have invested in expanding their network infrastructure.
    • Market Share: Golis Telecom serves a portion of the population in the areas it covers, contributing to the competitive landscape.
  6. MVNOs (Mobile Virtual Network Operators):
    • Local MVNOs: In Somalia, there may be local MVNOs that operate and provide niche services or cater to specific customer segments. These MVNOs typically offer prepaid services and rely on agreements with the major mobile operators for network access.

The telecommunications industry in Somalia is subject to unique challenges, including political instability, security concerns, and infrastructure limitations. However, despite these challenges, the operators have managed to provide essential mobile services to the population. The government plays a role in regulating and overseeing the industry to ensure its development and expansion.

The competitive landscape among these operators has driven innovation, leading to improved services and competitive pricing. Additionally, the presence of MVNOs and a variety of operators offers consumers a range of options for mobile services.