5G Evolution Explained: Key 3GPP Releases (Rel-15, Rel-16, Rel-17)
Discover how 5G evolved through 3GPP Releases 15, 16, and 17, bringing breakthroughs in connectivity, performance, frequency bands, and new use cases.
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SRS-based vs PMI-based SU-MIMO: Key Differences in 5G MIMO Performance
A detailed comparison between SRS-based SU-MIMO and PMI-based SU-MIMO in 5G networks. Learn about user capabilities, CSI accuracy, coverage, and duplex modes to understand which method is best suited for different scenarios.
Downlink Channel Model for Single User MIMO Explained | 5G & Beyond
Understand how the Downlink Channel Model for Single User MIMO works in modern wireless networks. Learn about layer mapping, precoding, and antenna interactions for higher efficiency.
NSA vs SA in 5G: Key Deployment Options Explained (Option 2, 3, 4, 7)
Explore the differences between NSA (Option 3, 4, 7) and SA (Option 2) 5G deployment options. Learn about interworking, spectrum feasibility, and service evolution.
4G vs 5G: Key Differences in Speed, Latency, Spectrum Efficiency, and Connectivity
Explore the major differences between 4G and 5G in terms of data rate, latency, spectrum efficiency, and connection density for telecom and tech professionals.
5G SA Security Overview: 3GPP SBA, API Security, and Multi-Domain Operations
A deep dive into 5G SA security, covering 3GPP SBA, API protection, workload security, and multi-domain operations across clouds and private networks.
Voice Services Continuity in 5G, LTE, and 3G: VoLTE, VoNR, SRVCC Explained
Discover how mobile networks ensure seamless voice service continuity with VoLTE, VoNR, EPS fallback, SRVCC, and IRAT handovers across 3G, 4G, and 5G.
5G NR Architecture Option 7 Explained: Variants 7, 7a, and 7x with 5GC
Explore NR architecture of Option 7, 7a, and 7x in 5G NSA deployments. Learn how ng-eNB, gNB, and 5GC interact across control and user planes.
5G NR Architecture Option 4 and 4a Explained: Dual Connectivity with 5GC
Discover NR architecture Option 4 and 4a in 5G NSA deployments. Learn how gNB and ng-eNB connect with 5GC for control and user planes in dual connectivity.
NR Architecture Explained: Option 3, 3a, and 3x in 5G NSA
Understand the NR architecture of Option 3, 3a, and 3x in 5G Non-Standalone (NSA) deployments. Learn how EPC, eNB, and en-gNB interwork to deliver seamless connectivity.