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5g

Edge Computing Drivers: Overcoming Centralized Cloud Challenges in the 5G Era

Discover how edge computing addresses the latency, bandwidth, autonomy, and privacy challenges of centralized cloud systems, empowering next-generation 5G applications.

Demystifying the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) in 5G NR: Structure, Purpose, and Configuration Explained

Understand how Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) works in 5G NR. Learn its structure, purpose, resource mapping, and configuration parameters for efficient uplink channel estimation.

Understanding SCG Failure in 5G Dual Connectivity: Causes, Procedures, and Recovery Mechanisms

Learn what SCG Failure means in 5G Dual Connectivity. Explore its causes, detection, and recovery process between gNB and eNB, ensuring seamless 5G service continuity.

Evolution of 5G NR: Understanding the 3GPP Release 15 and 16 Timeline

Explore the 3GPP 5G NR timeline from Release 15 to Release 16. Understand key milestones, features, and how 5G evolved from Non-Standalone to advanced standalone architecture.

Understanding NGAP in 5G Architecture: Protocol Functions, Interfaces, and Control Plane Communication

Learn how NGAP (Next Generation Application Protocol) enables communication between the 5G gNB and AMF. Explore its functions, message flows, and role in 5G control plane signaling.

Understanding 5G Functional Split: CU-DU Mapping in High, Low, and Cascade Split Architectures

Explore how 5G RAN separates CU and DU functions through various split options. Learn about high-layer, low-layer, and cascade splits and their impact on performance, flexibility, and fronthaul requirements.

Understanding the F1 Interface in 5G NR: CU-DU Split and Protocol Stack Explained

Learn how the 5G F1 interface connects the Central Unit (CU) and Distributed Unit (DU) for efficient control and user plane separation. Understand its structure, layers, and 3GPP standards.

Understanding Event A3: Neighbor Cell Becomes Offset Than Serving in LTE/5G Networks

Learn how LTE/5G Event A3 triggers when a neighbor cell’s signal becomes better than the serving cell by a defined offset. Understand trigger conditions, hysteresis, and time-to-trigger for optimized mobility management.

Event A2 in LTE and 5G NR: Understanding When the Serving Cell Becomes Worse Than the Threshold

Event A2 triggers when the serving cell’s signal quality drops below a predefined threshold, prompting measurement reports for better mobility and handover management in LTE and 5G NR.

Event A2 in 5G and LTE: Understanding When the Serving Cell Becomes Worse Than the Threshold

Learn how Event A2 in LTE and 5G detects when the serving cell’s RSRP drops below a set threshold, triggering neighbor measurements to maintain mobility and signal quality.